Function
The Robotino has a gyroscope which is used to increase the accuracy of position sensing.
The gyroscope determines changes to the orientation of the Robotino to this end.
Configuration
The gyroscope is activated on delivery.
Assembly and connection
The gyroscope is mounted on, and connected to, the controller PCB in the control
unit.
Programming
A soon as the operating system of the Robotino detects the gyroscope, its signals are
used to correct the position detection based on the drive system (odometry). No user
programming is required.
Technology
Gyroscopes measure angular velocity on the basis of angular-momentum conservation. If an
attempt is made to turn a rotating object around an axis other than the one around which
it is already rotating, the object exerts an opposing torque against this movement, thus
ensuring that total angular momentum remains unchanged. The forces generated by this
torque are measured in the gyroscope at its suspension mounts. Since mechanical
gyroscopes are too large, heavy and vulnerable, digital gyroscopes have been developed
in recent years that are no larger than a one-euro coin yet are extremely accurate.
Technical documentation
A gyroscope MPU-6000 supplied by InvenSense is used in the Robotino.